When aiming for a flawless paint correction or a swirl-free finish, the polishing pad you choose can make or break your results. Especially with orbital or dual-action polishers, the pad acts as the key interface between the machine, compound, and paint.
Among the top names in the industry, Koch Chemie and Rupes have earned widespread respect for their innovation and results. But which one truly offers better value, performance, and usability?
This in-depth comparison of Koch Chemie vs. Rupes polishing pads breaks down how each brand performs in real-world detailing scenarios. We’ll cover pad types, cut and finish potential, durability, pricing, and use-case recommendations for beginners and professionals alike.
Before discussing each brand's specifics, let's understand why selecting the appropriate polishing pad is crucial when using orbital polishers.
Unlike rotary polishers that spin on a single axis, orbital/dual-action polishers move in an oscillating pattern, creating a random orbit that's safer and more forgiving on paintwork. This design significantly reduces the risk of burning through the clear coat or creating holograms, making it the go-to choice for both professional detailers and enthusiasts.
However, to maximise the effectiveness of your orbital polisher, you need pads specifically engineered for this type of movement. The right pad will:
Distribute pressure evenly across the surface.
Dissipate heat efficiently to prevent damage.
Optimise cutting power without compromising safety.
Enhance finish quality through proper compound/polish distribution.
Reduce fatigue during lengthy polishing sessions.
Both Koch Chemie and Rupes have developed pad systems optimised for orbital polishing, but they take somewhat different approaches to design, materials, and performance characteristics.
Let's examine each brand in detail.
Koch Chemie, the German chemical giant, has a comprehensive range of polishing pads known for their precision engineering and performance-focused design. That’s why Koch Chemie pads have become increasingly popular among professional detailers seeking consistent results.
One Cut Pad: A medium abrasive pad for removing weathering and scratches with Koch Chemie’s One Cut and Finish P6.01.
Fine Cut Pad: Designed for moderate correction and high-gloss polishing using Koch Chemie’s Fine Cut F6.01. Another medium abrasive pad that’s available in the same three sizes (76mm,126mm, and 150mm).
Micro Cut Pad: Designed to be used with Koch-Chemie's Micro Cut M3.02/Micro Cut & Finish P3.01 polishing compounds to remove holograms, fine scratches, and polishing marks. Available in two different cuts (Soft and Hard).
Heavy Cut Pad: A highly abrasive pad used for removing strong weathering and deep scratches. Recommended to be used with Koch-Chemie's Heavy Cut H9.01 polishing compound.
Polish & Sealing Pad: Extra-fine finishing pad for polishing and for applying sealing products. Lowest hardness and abrasiveness out of all the options and available in two different sizes (126mm and 150mm).
All Koch Chemie cutting pads are available in 75mm, 126mm, and 150mm.
Koch Chemie pads truly shine in their cutting efficiency.
The orange Heavy Cut pad is remarkably aggressive for an orbital polisher pad, removing significant defects with fewer passes than many competitors. The foam density and structure allow for excellent defect removal without excessive heat buildup.
When it comes to finishing capability, Koch Chemie's Fine Cut and Micro Cut pads produce impressive results. The Micro Cut pad, in particular, creates an exceptionally high-gloss finish when paired with appropriate polishes. The foam composition strikes an excellent balance between cutting ability and finish quality.
One standout feature of Koch Chemie pads is their consistency across different paint types.
Whether working on soft Japanese paint or hard German clear coats, the pads deliver predictable results, making them particularly valuable for professional detailers who work on various vehicle brands.
Koch Chemie pads demonstrate excellent durability when properly maintained. The foam composition resists tearing and maintains structural integrity even after multiple cleaning cycles. Most professional detailers report getting 15-20 uses per pad before noticeable performance degradation, representing good value over time.
For maintenance, Koch Chemie pads respond well to standard cleaning procedures:
Air blasting between sections.
Washing with a mild pad cleaner after use.
Thorough drying before storage.
The honeycomb face pattern does require slightly more attention when cleaning, as polish residue can accumulate in the recesses if not properly addressed.
Koch Chemie pads have varying prices, depending on size and cut quality.
Size (in mm) |
One Cut Pad |
Fine Cut Pad |
Micro Cut Pad |
Heavy Cut Pad |
Polish & Sealing Pad |
75 |
£6.95 |
£6.95 |
£6.70 |
£6.95 |
– |
126 |
£11.40 |
£12.00 |
£11.25 |
£12.25 |
£10.70 |
150 |
£13.20 |
£13.00 |
£12.92 |
£13.25 |
£12.60 |
While not the least expensive option on the market, their performance and durability justify the investment for serious detailers who value consistent results.
Rupes, the Italian manufacturer renowned for their BigFoot polishing system, has developed a comprehensive pad lineup specifically engineered to complement their orbital polishers. These pads have gained a loyal following among detailing professionals for their thoughtful design and exceptional performance.
Rupes offers several pad lines, but their D-A series works best with orbital machines. The D-A series is further classified, by material, into three classes:
D-A Microfiber Polishing Pads.
D-A Wool Polishing Pads.
D-A Foam Polishing Pads.
All Rupes pads have four cut ratings- Coarse, Intermediate, Fine, and Ultra-Fine.
The Coarse pads are best for removing severe paint defects. Intermediate pads are the most versatile as they work with most of Rupes' polishing products. These can remove moderate defects and leave behind a high-gloss finish.
Fine pads from Rupes offer similar performance to the Intermediate pads, but with slightly less effective defect removal.
Ultra-Fine pads for high gloss finishing and polishing of soft paint surfaces. These are also perfect for applying sealants and waxes.
Rupes pads excel in finish quality, particularly with their fine and ultra-fine options. The ultra-fine pad produces an exceptionally high-gloss finish that rivals traditional hand polishing, making these pads a favourite for final polishing stages.
The cutting performance of Rupes pads tends to be slightly more gradual compared to Koch Chemie. However, Rupes pad requires more passes for severe defect removal, but this measured approach reduces the risk of accidentally removing too much clear coat– an advantage for less experienced detailers.
Where Rupes truly distinguishes itself is in heat management. The composition and design significantly reduce operating temperatures during extended polishing sessions. This makes Rupes pads particularly suitable for temperature-sensitive paints or working in warmer environments.
Another area where Rupes shines is pad stability. The precise balancing results in noticeably reduced vibration during operation, especially at higher speeds. This translates to less operator fatigue during lengthy detailing sessions and improved control when working on contoured surfaces.
Rupes pads demonstrate exceptional longevity when properly maintained. Professional detailers consistently report getting 20-25 uses per pad before performance begins to degrade. Rupes pads resist tearing and maintain their shape even after numerous cleaning cycles.
Maintenance of Rupes pads is straightforward:
Regular cleaning with compressed air between sections.
Washing with a high-quality pad cleaning soap after each use.
Complete drying before storage.
The tapered edge design does require some attention during cleaning to ensure all product residue is removed from the flexible edge area.
Rupes pads position themselves at the premium end of the market. Moreover, the vast variety of pads results in varying price tags.
Size |
ULTRA-FINE Microfiber Pad |
FINE Microfiber Pad |
85mm |
£7.95 |
£7.95 |
130mm |
£12.95 |
£12.95 |
160mm |
£15.60 |
£15.60 |
Size |
MEDIUM Wool Pad |
COARSE Wool Pad |
80mm |
£11.45 |
£11.45 |
130mm |
£16.38 |
£16.38 |
160mm |
£19.10 |
£19.10 |
Size |
ULTRA-FINE Foam Pad |
FINE Foam Pad |
COARSE Foam Pad |
100mm |
£6.25 |
£6.25 |
£6.25 |
150mm |
£8.33 |
£8.33 |
£8.33 |
180mm |
£9.17 |
£9.17 |
£9.17 |
While commanding a higher price point than many competitors, the performance advantages and extended lifespan make them a cost-effective choice for professional detailers who use their equipment daily.
Brand |
Pad Range |
Cut Level |
Finish Quality |
Price |
Durability |
Best Use |
Koch Chemie Polishing Pads |
One range of low-to-high abrasive sponges. |
One Cut, Fine Cut, Micro Cut, & Heavy Cut. |
High-gloss finish and excellent cutting performance. |
Mid-range pricing. Starting from £6.75. |
Moderate durability. Allows 15-20 uses per pad. |
Correction + refinement combo. |
Rupes Polishing Pads |
Three ranges to choose from- Microfiber, wool, and foam. |
Coarse, Intermediate, Fine, & Ultra-Fine. |
Top-tier high-gloss finish with above-average cutting performance. |
Premium product and pricing. Starting from £5.40. |
Highly durable. Allows 20-25 uses per pad. |
Dedicated stage-by-stage polishing for a high-gloss finish. |
Now that we've covered the specifications of both pads, let's see which pads are best suited for different user types and specific detailing scenarios.
For beginners who want an affordable entry into quality pads, Koch Chemie pads are a better option. The limited range offers faster results when removing defects and is easier to navigate through for different finish quality and cutting performance.
On the other hand, professional detailers often develop preferences based on their specific workflow and the types of vehicles they most frequently service.
Koch Chemie pads excel for professionals who:
Work primarily on heavily damaged or neglected vehicles requiring significant correction.
Value cutting efficiency and time savings on larger projects.
Service a wide variety of paint types and need consistent performance across them.
Rupes pads are preferred by professionals who:
Specialising in high-end vehicles requiring exceptional finish quality.
Perform lengthy detailing sessions where reduced vibration and fatigue matter.
Work in warmer environments where heat management is critical.
Focus on show cars where final finish quality is the ultimate priority.
When time constraints require achieving the best possible results in a single polishing step, specific pad choices stand out.
Koch Chemie's Micro Cut pad excels in one-step applications, striking an excellent balance between defect removal and finish quality. When paired with an appropriate all-in-one polish, it can efficiently correct moderate defects while still producing a respectable finish.
From the Rupes lineup, the Intermediate pad is the standout choice for one-step polishing. Its balanced cutting and finishing capabilities make it versatile enough to remove light to moderate defects while still achieving an impressive gloss level.
For multi-stage polishing, the Rupes pad system outshines Koch Chemie’s pad range.
Wool Coarse for initial cutting.
Intermediate microfibre for refining and removing initial pad marks.
Fine for enhancing gloss.
Ultra-Fine for maximum finish quality.
The Rupes system offers more gradual steps between pads, making it particularly well-suited to multi-stage work on soft or finicky paint systems where a more measured approach is beneficial.
Different vehicle manufacturers use varying clear coat formulations, which can influence pad selection:
Koch Chemie pads often have an advantage on harder paints. Their more aggressive cutting action works efficiently on resistant clear coats where other pads might struggle to make an impact.
The Heavy Cut and Medium Cut pads are particularly effective on BMW, Mercedes, and Audi finishes.
Rupes pads are generally better suited to softer paint systems. Their more gradual cutting action and excellent heat management reduce the risk of burning through the thinner clear coats often found on Japanese and Korean vehicles.
The tapered edge design also helps prevent edge-induced marring on these sensitive paints.
After thoroughly comparing both pad systems, it's clear that both Koch Chemie and Rupes produce exceptional products with different strengths and ideal use cases.
Choose Koch Chemie pads if you:
Prioritise cutting efficiency and defect removal speed.
Prefer a simplified pad system with fewer options.
Frequently work on harder paint systems.
Seek excellent value for money.
Choose Rupes pads if you:
Regularly perform lengthy polishing sessions where operator comfort matters.
Work in warmer environments where heat management is crucial.
Frequently detail vehicles with sensitive or soft paint.
Are willing to invest more for a potentially longer pad lifespan.
Lastly, remember that whichever pad system you choose, proper technique, appropriate polish selection, and regular pad maintenance are equally important factors in achieving professional-quality results. Happy detailing!
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